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Sunday, July 31, 2011

The Beretta 950 Minx and Jetfire

The Beretta 950 is a blowback, single action pistol that was produced between 1952 and 2003. In .22 Short, it is known as the Minx and in .25 ACP it is known as the Jetfire. Originally produced without a mechanical safety, one was added to facilitate importation following the Gun Control Act of 1968 and models including the safety are known as the 950 BS. These little pistols are still widely available used at bargain prices and they are often carried for defense.

The Beretta Minx and Jetfire are of good quality, surprisingly accurate for their diminutive size, fun to shoot, and they are easy to carry in a trouser pocket or tucked over a sun visor. These qualities and the modest cost of .22 Short ammunition makes the Minx one of my favorite mouse guns. Over the years, I have often carried a Minx which not only accounted for itself during impromptu plinking sessions but proved useful for dispatching snakes and other vermin.

Although I am a fan of the Minx, it is less reliable than the Jetfire because of the rimfire ignition of the .22 Short cartridge. Rimfire cartridges are more prone to misfiring than are centerfire cartridges and this is fact, not theory. If you shoot enough rimfire ammunition, you will encounter misfires which may or may not ignite following a double strike. With most semi-automatic pistols, a simple jam clearing drill will remedy a misfire and keep the pistol in operation. This is not the case with the Minx or the Jetfire because their design does not include an extractor.

To clear a misfire from a Beretta 950, it is necessary to tip the barrel. Usually, a loaded cartridge will fall free of the chamber due to the weight of the bullet, but if it does not, it must be either plucked or poked out. Thereafter, a fresh cartridge can be loaded into the chamber or the action can be closed to allow the slide to be racked in order to chamber a fresh round from the magazine. This is a minor inconvenience on the range and even when shooting at a snake some distance away; however, in a defensive situation, this awkward clearing regimen can prove fatal.

The Beretta Jetfire is a better choice for defense than the Minx because misfires are less likely to occur with the centerfire .25 ACP cartridge. However, they are still a possibility and a stoppage caused by a misfire should be carefully reflected upon before either are employed for defense. Likewise, it should be noted that neither the .22 Short nor the .25 ACP offer much in the way of stopping power and any ballistic differences between the two cartridges are more academic than practical. In other words, both are weak cartridges, good shot placement is essential, and the significant possibility of either failing to stop an assailant should not be discounted.

Another point that should be considered before selecting either the Minx or the Jetfire as a defensive pistol is the single action design. Single actions must be cocked before the first round is fired. The design of the Beretta 950 did not originally include a safety; rather a half cock notch on the hammer was provided instead. The safety on the 950 BS is somewhat of an afterthought that I do not particularly trust and I find it small and awkward to use. Thus, for me, the Minx and Jetfire are not suitable for "cocked and locked" carry as is standard for single actions like the Colt 1911 A1 and Browning Hi-Power.

The Beretta 950 Minx and Jetfire are good quality pistols that are still available at bargain prices even though they have been out of production for nearly a decade. They are fun to shoot and the Minx makes a better shooter due to the affordability of .22 Short ammunition while the Jetfire is a better choice for defense due to the more reliable, centerfire ignition of the .25 ACP cartridge. Before selecting either for a defensive application, the limitations of both their designs and the cartridges for which they are chambered should be carefully considered.





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1 comment:

  1. I like the Beretta 21 in .22LR. My "mousegun" shoots CCI Stingers and Velicitor ammo great. I also carry a Kel-Tec P3AT and S&W 360PD (.38 Special ammo in it only. .357 Magnum is painful to shoot in that light of a revolver)
    JWS

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